US1.4.1ÌýÌýÌýÌý Income tax
This document refers to Federal Income Tax.
A non-resident alien individual (NRA) is taxable, at different rates, on two categories of US source income. These are:
- Ìý
•ÌýÌýÌýÌý income not connected with a US business (§871(a))
- Ìý
•ÌýÌýÌýÌý income connected with a US business ('effectively connected income') (§871(b))
Income not connected with a US business is taxed at a flat rate of 30% (or lower tax treaty rate where applicable).
Broadly, this category consists of fixed or determinable annual or periodical gains, profits, and income. For example:
- Ìý
•ÌýÌýÌýÌý interest
- Ìý
•ÌýÌýÌýÌý dividends
- Ìý
•ÌýÌýÌýÌý rents (but see election below under effectively connected income)
- Ìý
•ÌýÌýÌýÌý annuities
- Ìý
•ÌýÌýÌýÌý a portion of US Social Security retirement benefits
- Ìý
•ÌýÌýÌýÌý US source capital gains arising from the disposal of personal/ non-business property (see below)
For further detail on the taxation of each of these elements see Rhoades & Langer Chapter 25.
Note that US source capital gains arising from the disposal of personal/
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Web page updated on 17 Mar 2025 13:20