For updates affecting this Division please see Part I0 Updates
Partnerships and IHT—the basics
I6.201 Partnerships and IHT—overview
For further commentary on partnerships and other taxes see the following Divisions:
What is a partnership? | Division B7.1 |
Computation of partnership income and gains | Division B7.4 |
Taxation of partnership income and gains | Division B7.5 |
English partnerships
Under English law, the term 'partnership' merely describes the relationship which subsists between two or more persons who carry on business together with a view to profit1. Such a partnership is not a separate legal entity, distinct from the individual partners. The rights and liabilities of a partnership are simply the aggregate of the rights and liabilities of the partners.
A partner is directly interested in each and every asset of his partnership, and participates directly in its profits. Contrast this with a shareholder in a company — he owns an asset (his shareholding) which is quite separate from the assets of the company, and is entitled to participate in the company's profits
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