½Û×ÓÊÓÆµ

Irrecoverable loan to trader

Produced by a Tolley Personal Tax expert
Personal Tax
Guidance

Irrecoverable loan to trader

Produced by a Tolley Personal Tax expert
Personal Tax
Guidance
imgtext

This guidance notes sets out the provisions under which an irrecoverable loan to a trader may be treated as a capital loss.

Tax relief for private loans to businesses which become irrecoverable

Overview

Without specific provision, irrecoverable loans to traders, such as might be provided by relatives to a trader, or by directors to companies, would not be available for tax relief as capital losses. This is because ‘simple debts’, that is debts held by the original lender, which are neither ‘debts on security’ or gilt-edged securities, are not chargeable assets for capital gains tax, see CG53408.

This could be seen as a disincentive to business lending. A remedy is found in TCGA 1992, s 253. This section permits relief on a ‘qualifying loan’. Relief is available on a claim, and the agreed amount is then available for loss relief under the usual provisions. See the Use of capital losses guidance note.

A qualifying loan is one is used in a trade. The trade for which the money is lent must not be one of money lending, and

Continue reading the full document
To gain access to additional expert tax guidance, workflow tools, generative tax AI, and tax research, register for a free trial of Tolley+â„¢
Powered by
  • 27 Mar 2025 10:10

Popular Articles

Outright gifts

Outright giftsAn outright gift is the most straightforward type of gift. It simply involves the outright transfer of property from one person to another with no conditions attached.This type of gift is most suitable for clients who want to pass over modest amounts, or give to responsible and capable

14 Jul 2020 12:22 | Produced by Tolley in association with Emma Haley at Boodle Hatfield LLP Read more Read more

VAT on property disposals

VAT on property disposalsThis guidance note provides an overview of the VAT treatment of selling property that is located in the UK. The UK includes Great Britain, Northern Ireland and the territorial sea of the UK. The sale of any land or building located outside the UK is outside the scope of UK

14 Jul 2020 13:57 | Produced by Tolley Read more Read more

Sales, advertising and marketing

Sales, advertising and marketingExpenditure on sales, advertising and marketing activities may include amounts which are disallowable for the purposes of calculating trading profits. This may be because the expenditure is:•capital in nature (see the Capital vs revenue expenditure guidance note)•not

14 Jul 2020 13:28 | Produced by Tolley Read more Read more